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SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF Fe(Ⅲ) FROM SULFATE SOLUTIONS WITH TERTIARY AMINE

WU Zhichun YU Shuqiu CHEN Jiayong CHEN Chiayung Institute of Chemical Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The tertiary amine can be used to extract Fe(Ⅲ) very effectively in the pH range resulting in partial hydrolysis of Fe~(3+) ions.The iron extracted into the organic phase can be stripped rather easily with dilute H_2SO_4 or even with H_2O.Fe(Ⅲ) is extracted into the tertiary amine sulfate solution in the form of[(R_3NH)_2Fe(OH)(SO_4)_2]_2 complex by adduct formation.Equa- tion was derived to represent the chemical reactions involved during extraction.From the infrared spectrum studies on the extraction species in waxy solid form separated from the so- lution,sulfate group is a bidentate ligand to the iron atom.The extraction species has been considered to contain (FeOH)_2 unit based on the ultra violet spectra.The possible structure of the extraction species has been proposed.

关键词: tertiary amine , null , null , null

Chen系统的状态变量周期性反馈控制

李开明 , 李亚洲 , 冯维贵 , 林长

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2007.05.014

采用非线性反馈控制,用附加了带参数的正弦项对Chen系统进行了有效的控制.随着参数k的逐渐增大,系统的动力学行为呈现出一系列的变化.数值研究结果表明:随控制参数的增大,驱动信号的强度渐大,混沌系统由混沌运动到周期轨道,最终到一相点.

关键词: 混沌 , Chen系统 , 不动点 , Lyapunov指数 , 反馈控制

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

关键词:

小角度直线反走样的改进Wu算法

李铂 , 周建江 , 夏伟杰 , 吴连慧

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20142904.0605

直线是机载座舱显示画面中最基本的图元,其显示质量对于整个画面的显示效果影响较大,尤其是小角度下直线显示的“麻花”现象一直是影响显示效果的关键问题之一.为了提高小角度下直线的显示效果,本文提出了一种基于Wu算法的亮度渐变改进算法.该算法通过渐进地展现直线从轴方向上的亮度变化过程,减少亮度畸变,有效地改进了显示效果.通过Matlab仿真和FPGA实现,验证了该算法反走样后的小角度直线显示效果明显优于其他算法,而且结合中点画线法后,绘制时间与Wu算法相当.同时该算法还可改善大角度直线和圆弧的显示效果,消除了大角度直线的边缘锯齿,解决了圆弧在小角度部分的虚化问题.因此本文算法可用于对实时性和显示效果要求高的机载座舱显示系统,以缓解飞行员的视觉疲劳.

关键词: 座舱显示 , 反走样 , 改进Wu算法 , 小角度 , FPGA实现

Ion sputter erosion in metallic glass-A response to "Comment on: Homogeneity of Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass" by L-Y. Chen, Y-W. Zeng, Q-P. Cao, B-J. Park, Y-M. Chen, K. Hono, U. Vainio, Z-L. Zhang, U. Kaiser, X-D. Wang, and J-Z Jiang J. Mater. Res. 24, 3116 (2009)

Journal of Materials Research

The morphology of the dark and bright regions observed by transmission electron microscopy for the Zr(64.13)Cu(15.75)Ni(10.12)Al(10) bulk metallic glass strongly depends on the ion beam parameters used for ion milling. This indicates that the ion beam could introduce surface fluctuation to metallic glasses during ion milling.

关键词: room-temperature

Application of Microwave Radiation to Extractive Metallurgy

LIU Chunpeng XU Yousheng HUA Yixin Kunming Institute of Technology , Kunming , 650093 , China.

材料科学技术(英)

In applying the microwave radiation to extractive me- tallurgy,it is essential first of all to find the extent of microwave energy absorbed by various minerals experi- mentally.In this paper,more than 25 kinds of common useful minerals have been individually irradiated by a 500 W,2450 MHz microwave source in an enclosed quartz crucible to ascertain their heating temperature in a definite time.In addition,the reduction and cbloridization tests were also carried out on the titanomagnetite concentrate and pentlandite with microwave heating,respectively. These experiments indicate potential applications of util- izing microwave energy in extractive metallurgy.

关键词: microwave radiation , null , null , null

OXIDE METALLURGY-ITS PURPOSES AND PRACTICAL APPROACHES

Z. T. Ma and D. Janke(Institute of Iron and Steel Technology , Freiberg University of Mining and Technology , Germany)

金属学报(英文版)

Useder certain conditions, nonmctallic inclusions such as oxides, sulfides, nitrides and carbides are no longer harmful to sted service properties. With the new concept of oxide metallurgy, these properties can be improved by generating fine oxide inclusions which serve as heterogeneous nuclei for sulfide and fine ferrite[1-4]. A novel continuous casting (CC) process is expected to be created with the utilization of oxide metallurgy. This is also useful for the forthcoming technologies of direct rolling and near-net-shape casting. The main idea of oxide metallurgy consists of an alternative oxidation technology. It is based on steels treated by complex metals such as Ti, Zr, Ti-Zr alloys and rare earth metals. The selected deoxidants should follow the required conditions which are concluded in this paper.

关键词: oxide , null , null , null

基于Wu反走样的三角形光栅化边缘反走样算法

吴连慧 , 周建江 , 夏伟杰 , 陈雅雯

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20153001.0163

对于光栅化的三角形,其边缘存在明显的锯齿现象,因此需要进行反走样处理.基于Wu直线反走样算法的思想,考虑了水平直线外侧直接添加插值点的算法和三角形三边外侧反走样的算法.综合两者的优点,在绘制光栅化的三角形的同时,边缘叠加Wu反走样直线,并考虑背景像素灰度值的作用.结果表明,改进的三角形光栅化的边缘反走样算法有效提高了三角形光栅化后边缘的显示效果,该算法计算量小,便于FPGA实现,可用于对图形显示质量要求很高的机载显示系统.

关键词: 反走样 , Wu算法 , 光栅化 , FPGA

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